Bhopal historical of city of India
Short brief history of Bhopal city of India
Bhopal is the capital of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and the administrative headquarters of Bhopal district. and Bhopal Division.
According to folklore, Bhopal is said to have been founded by the king Bhoja of the Paramara dynasty (AD 1000–1055), who ruled from his capital at Dhar. This theory states that Bhopal was originally known as Bhojpal after the king and the dam constructed by him. No available archaeological evidence, inscriptions
or historical texts support the claim about an earlier settlement
founded by Bhoja at the same place, although a temple complex
constructed by him exists at Bhoipur,
which is located 28 km from Bhopal. An alternative theory says that the
name of the city was coined from the name of another king called
Bhupala (or Bhupal).
Bhopal state was the second-largest Muslim-ruled princely state, the first being Hyderabad. After the independence of India in 1947, the last Nawab expressed his wish to retain Bhopal as a
separate unit. Agitations against the Nawab broke out in December 1948,
leading to the arrest of prominent leaders including Shankar Diyal Sharma.
Later, the political detainees were released, and the Nawab signed the
agreement for Bhopal's merger with the Union of India on 30 April 1949.
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